PSALM 41 – MESSIANIC PSALM
DESCRIBING BETRAYAL
Psalm 41 is a Messianic Psalm in that it is prophetically
speaking of the betrayal of Jesus the Messiah by Judas Iscariot. Psalm 41 gives
much understanding concerning betrayal. Jesus quoted from Psalm 41 concerning
His betrayal.
SETTING THE SCENE – UPPER RO0M – FEAST OF PASSOVER
In the Gospel of John 13, we
find Jesus and His disciples gathered in an upper room to celebrate the
Passover meal. While gathered, Jesus quotes (see below) from Psalm 41:9 when
telling his disciples concerning His pending betrayal by Judas Iscariot. The
Apostle John writes that the devil had already put in the heart of Judas Iscariot
to betray Jesus.
And
during supper, the devil having already put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, {the
son} of Simon, to betray Him. (John 13:2, NAS)
JESUS
TEACHES BY EXAMPLE HOW NOT TO BETRAY
Jesus, knowing that He would
soon be betrayed or delivered up to be crucified, began to teach His disciples
concerning the true heart of non-betrayal. The Greek word for betray is paradidomi (par-ad-id'-o-mee) and means
to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust,
transmit. Jesus began to teach the disciples by example how not to betray
as He began to wash the feet of the disciples.
Jesus rose from supper, laid
aside His garments; and taking a towel, He girded Himself about.
Then He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciple’s feet
and to wipe them with the towel with which He was girded.
The Apostle Peter asked Jesus, “Lord,
do you wash my feet?” Jesus answered, “What I do you do not
realize now, but you shall understand hereafter." (John 13:7, NAS)
Jesus told Simon Peter that he
would later understand the essence of this most unusual occasion. It was
obvious that Simon Peter did not yet understand this profound principle of
communion with the body of Christ when he said, “Never shall you wash my
feet!”
DO YOU WANT SOME OF ME?
Jesus answered and said to
Simon Peter, “If I do not wash you, you have no part with Me.”
Paraphrased Jesus was saying to Simon Peter that if you betray or surrender up
my desire and right to fellowship or commune with you, then you have no part of
me.
Simon Peter continued his
inquiry and said to Jesus, “Lord, not my feet only, but also my
hands and my head.”
Jesus said to him, "He
who has bathed needs only to wash his feet, but is completely clean; and you
are clean, but not all {of you.} For He knew the one who was betraying
Him; for this reason He said, "Not
all of you are clean." (John 13:10, 11, NAS)
Judas Iscariot did not allow
Jesus to wash his feet; therefore Jesus declared him unclean. Unclean means to
be sinful. Betrayal is to surrender or yield up that which one possesses. Jesus
and Judas possessed with one another a trusted friendship.
Failure to allow Christ and
those in Christ to wash our feet constitutes betrayal. This is deemed betrayal because
we surrender or yield up our God given command to commune with one another. God
orchestrates His ordained relationships for our lives. It is our responsibility
to know with whom God has ordained to be our close and trusted friends.
Symbolically speaking, the
washing of another’s feet is to become one with that person. Washing the
feet of another brother is to wash your own feet. As Jesus said, we cannot be
part of one another except we clean one another with water, water a type of the
word of God. I also see that symbolically the washing of one another’s
feet with the water of the word enhances and empowers the walk.
SCRIPTURE FULFILLED –
JUDAS FULFILLS PSALM 41:9
The Gospel of John
13:18 says, "I (Jesus) do not speak of all of you. I
know the ones I have chosen; but {it is} that the Scripture may be fulfilled,
'He who eats My bread has lifted up his heel against
Me.”(NAS)
The scripture to which Jesus is
referring is found in Psalm 41:9.
Even my close friend, in whom I
trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted up his heel against me. (Psalm
41:9, NAS)
BETRAYAL – NEED TO
UNDERSTAND
Why is it important to
understand betrayal? As we know and understand, every believer will be
betrayed. In the case of Jesus, His betrayal was a fulfillment of scripture.
Jesus’ betrayal was an integral part of the perfect plan of God in
fulfilling the redemptive work of Jesus on the cross.
It is important to remember
that Jesus warned us. Jesus said that if they persecuted, reviled, reproached,
mocked and betrayed me, they will do the same to you.
Rejoice! Betrayals are stepping
stones to your destiny. Betrayals by
trusted friends have never been easy for me. Understanding the quintessential
need for betrayal and the nature of such, one is enabled to maintain constancy
unto victory
HEART AND NATURE OF BETRAYAL
FROM PSALM 41
I will draw by the Spirit of
God several attributes of betrayers from Psalm 41. I will use the antithesis
(opposite) of all the positive attributes and descriptions of the blessed of
God written about in this Psalm. Every verse from which I will draw a
description of a betrayer is a vivid description of one who is not a betrayer.
How blessed is he who considers
the helpless; the LORD will deliver him in a day of trouble. The LORD will
protect him, and keep him alive, and he shall be called blessed upon the earth;
and do not give him over to the desire of his enemies. The LORD will sustain
him upon his sickbed; in his illness, Thou dost restore him to health. (Psalm
41:1-3, NAS)
Again, this Psalm is describing
those who are not betrayers; therefore it is easy to define a betrayer. From Psalm 41:1-3 we find that a betrayer is
one who considers not the poor and helpless.
A betrayer does not consider
the poor and the helpless and thereby has given up or betrayed the very heart
of God. Jesus said that He did not come to be served but to serve. Jesus never
gave up on the poor in spirit but continuously considered and delivered them
from their enemies, day of trouble and from their sickbed.
The Lord will not deliver a
betrayer from his day of trouble. The Lord will not protect, keep him alive and
he shall be cursed. He will be given over to his enemies. A betrayer will not
be sustained on his sickbed, in his illness and will not be restored.
As for me, I said, "O
LORD, be gracious to me; heal my soul, for I have
sinned against Thee." (Psalm 41:4, NAS)
Betrayers are void of a desire
for mercy and repentance. Betrayers do not see the loving grace of God
available for the healing of a sinful soul. Betrayers are constantly influenced
by a spirit of death and purpose in their hearts to steal, kill and destroy any
hope of the abundant life given to us in Jesus Christ.
Betrayers do not seek communion
with God and others. This sinful influence brings forth weakness, infirmity and
sleep (death) because they refuse to rightly discern our Lord’s body.
My enemies speak evil against
me, "When will he die, and his name perish?" (Psalm 41:5, NAS)
A betrayer speaks evil of his
brother and desires his brother’s death. A betrayer speaks evil and
desires that his brother’s identity be totally destroyed. A betrayer is
obviously one who is self-seeking and flaunts his identity over the name of
others.
And when he comes to see {me}
he speaks falsehood; His heart gathers wickedness to itself; when he goes
outside, he tells it. (Psalm
41:6, NAS)
In your presence, a betrayer
speaks vain chatter while at the same time gathering iniquity in his heart. A
betrayer when away from you will tell others of the wickedness which he has
gathered in his heart while in your presence. A betrayer is disconnected from
you even in your presence because his heart is gathering wickedness to itself.
All who hate me whisper
together against me; against me they devise my hurt, {saying,} "A wicked
thing is poured out upon him, that when he lies down, he will not rise up
again." (Psalm 41:7,8 NAS)
A betrayer finds those of like
heart and sows discord. These betrayers plan your hurt. These betrayers whisper
and declare that a wicked thing would happen to you and that you would not
arise again.
Even my close friend, in whom I
trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted up his heel against me. (Psalm
41:9, NAS)
In order to betray or give up
something one must have first had it in their possession. This verse from Psalm
41:9 is quoted by Jesus concerning His betrayal by Judas Iscariot, one of the
twelve Apostles (See John 13:18).
Jesus and Judas Iscariot had
Godly relationship throughout all of the ministry of Jesus upon the earth until
the point of actual betrayal. Jesus called Judas His friend even when
encouraging Judas to do quickly the betrayal which had entered into his heart.
Jesus confirmed the pure
relationship in which He and Judas walked when He said, “Friend, {do} what you have come for. "Then
they came and laid hands on Jesus and seized Him. (Matt 26:50, NAS) Also
Psalm 41:9 confirms that Jesus trusted Judas.
A betrayer will disdain
trusting relationships. There are probably many reasons yet to be discovered as
to why Judas betrayed the trust of Jesus.
AWESOME BENEFITS FOR THOSE
BETRAYED
10 But
Thou, O LORD, be gracious to me, and raise me up, that I may repay them.
11 By this
I know that Thou art pleased with me, because my enemy does not shout in
triumph over me.
12 As for me, Thou dost uphold me in my integrity, and Thou
dost set me in Thy presence forever.
13 Blessed
be the LORD, the God of Israel,
from everlasting to everlasting. Amen, and Amen. (Psalm
41:10-13, NAS)
The wages of betrayal is death.
The wages of communion with God and our brethren is life. The Lord’s
grace will constantly resurrect those in communion thereby righteously repaying
the betrayer.
Betrayers will never shout in
triumph over you and by this you can know that God is pleased with you. I am
yet to see a betrayer in my life shout in triumph over me.
Integrity always makes the way
for God’s people. Again, communion with God and the brethren (integrity -
one with God and man) establishes the presence of the Lord forever.
We will forever and forever
bless the Lord God of Israel.
Blessings
Gale Maiden